What teens and parents should know about the dangers of vaping

Summary

In this enlightening segment with CBS New York, Dr. Elizabeth Henry sheds light on the alarming increase in vaping among young people, particularly middle school students. Vaping's allure comes from aggressive marketing, appealing flavors, and misconceptions about its safety compared to traditional cigarettes. However, the reality is that e-cigarettes contain harmful substances such as nicotine, heavy metals, and THC, which pose significant health risks including cancer and lung damage. The discussion emphasizes the importance of parental awareness and vigilance regarding vaping devices and terminology to protect their children from its hidden dangers.

Highlights

• Vaping has become increasingly popular among middle and high school students, with 2.8 million young people reportedly using tobacco products, primarily e-cigarettes 🌈.
• E-cigarettes contain nicotine and other dangerous chemicals, contrary to the belief that they're safer than smoking traditional cigarettes 🚭.
• The sleek design of vape pens makes them easy to conceal, even in items like flash drives and hoodies, making it easier for teens to hide their use from adults 🕵️‍♀️.
• Vaping poses significant health risks, including lung damage and the potential for nicotine addiction, which affects attention, learning, and mood 😧.
• Parents should look out for odd gadgets, sweet smells, and unfamiliar packages as they can be indicators of vaping 🧐.

Key Takeaways

• The number of young people vaping is on the rise, with aggressive marketing and appealing flavors fueling its popularity among teens 🌟.
• Many e-cigarettes contain harmful substances, including nicotine and heavy metals, that can cause cancer and lung damage ⚠️.
• Parents need to be aware of unusual gadgets, fruity smells, and code words in text messages as signs of vaping 🚨.
• Vaping can lead to nicotine addiction and negatively affect the developing adolescent brain 🧠.
• It's essential for both teens and parents to stay informed about the risks and realities of vaping 🔍.

Overview

Vaping among teens is skyrocketing, particularly in middle schools, driven by the lure of flashy advertising and enticing flavors that mask the inherent dangers. Dr. Elizabeth Henry reveals that many young people falsely believe that e-cigarettes are a safer alternative to traditional smoking, unaware of the carcinogenic metals and addictive nicotine they may contain.

The adverse health impacts of vaping on adolescents are alarming. According to Dr. Henry, the nicotine in vape pens disrupts brain development, affecting cognitive functions and potentially leading to addiction. The discrete nature of vaping devices, which often look like everyday items, makes it easy for teens to use them unnoticed, increasing their appeal and accessibility.

To combat these risks, Dr. Henry highlights the importance of parental awareness. By recognizing the signs of vaping, such as odd tech gadgets and mysterious fruity smells, parents can better safeguard their children's health. She also underscores the necessity of open discussions and education on the hazards of vaping to dispel myths and protect youth from its detrimental effects.

Chapters

• 00:00 - 00:30: Introduction and Statistics The chapter provides insights from the CDC's National Youth Tobacco Survey, which reports that 2.8 million middle and high school students are using tobacco products, with e-cigarettes being the most prevalent. The data shows a rising trend of vaping among young people, especially middle schoolers. Dr. Elizabeth Henry, a pediatrician and author, joins the discussion to explore what vaping is and the reasons behind its growing popularity among youth.
• 00:30 - 01:00: What is Vaping and Why It's Popular The chapter 'What is Vaping and Why It's Popular' explores the concept of vaping, which involves inhaling aerosol or vapor via e-cigarettes or vape pens. It delves into the reasons behind its popularity, particularly among teenagers. The chapter highlights how aggressive and colorful marketing, along with a variety of enticing flavors such as fruit and dessert, make vaping appealing to young people. It also addresses the misconception that vaping is less harmful than smoking traditional cigarettes, noting that some teenagers are unaware that vape pens often contain harmful substances.
• 01:00 - 01:30: How Vape Pens Work and Their Dangers The chapter explains the workings of vape pens and their associated dangers. It addresses a common misconception that the absence of smoke smell makes vape pens less harmful compared to cigarettes. Vape pens operate by heating an e-liquid that vaporizes for inhalation, and this liquid often contains chemicals such as organic compounds and heavy metals.
• 01:30 - 02:00: Substances in Vape Pens and Abuse Potential The chapter discusses the harmful substances found in vape pens, such as metals and nicotine, which can cause cancer. It also mentions the presence of THC in some vape pens, highlighting its potential for abuse. The chapter raises concerns about the widespread use of vape pens in schools and notes the ease with which users can hide their activity, particularly due to the lack of visible smoke.
• 02:00 - 02:30: Hiding Vaping from Parents Teenagers are using innovative ways to hide vaping from parents, such as devices resembling flash drives and hoodies designed to conceal vapes in their drawstrings. It's crucial for parents to be aware of these strategies. The transcript emphasizes the harmful effects of vaping, especially on teenagers, as nicotine can negatively impact the developing brain, which continues to mature until the age of 25.
• 02:30 - 03:00: Harmful Effects of Vaping on Teenagers The chapter discusses the harmful impacts of vaping on teenagers. Key points include how vaping can negatively influence control, attention, learning, mood, and impulsivity. Moreover, it poses a significant risk to lung health, potentially leading to life-threatening lung damage. There's also the danger of burns from defective batteries that might explode or catch fire. The chapter highlights the ease with which teenagers can conceal vaping from their parents and suggests that parents should be vigilant about unusual or tech-related gadgets that might signal vaping usage.
• 03:00 - 03:30: Warning Signs for Parents "Warning Signs for Parents" discusses potential indicators that may alert parents to the possibility of their children using vaping products or e-cigarettes. The chapter highlights the presence of discarded pods or cartridges, the detection of sweet or fruity odors without an obvious source, and the arrival of unfamiliar packages or online purchases not ordered by the parents, as potential warning signs. These subtle indicators could suggest that children are obtaining or using vaping products.
• 03:30 - 04:00: Conclusion The chapter focuses on identifying vaping-related terms in text messages as red flags, specifically mentioning terms like 'Addie', 'VG', 'and sauce', and 'Nick'. These words are highlighted as indicators that someone might be involved in vaping. A conversation between Dr. Liz and another person suggests a need for increased awareness and education on vaping terminology. The chapter concludes with expressions of gratitude between Dr. Liz and the other participant.

What teens and parents should know about the dangers of vaping Transcription

• 00:00 - 00:30 the cdc's latest National Youth tobacco survey found that 2.8 million middle and high school students reported using tobacco products and the majority of those are ecigarettes and the number of young people vaping is increasing especially among middle schoolers joining us now to talk more about this is pediatrician and author of you are not a bad parent Dr Elizabeth Henry welcome welcome well it's great to be here all right let's talk about what vaping is and why it's become so popular
• 00:30 - 01:00 with teenagers well vaping when you vape you're inhaling an aerosol or vapor through an ecigarette or vape pen and um it's become popular mostly because it's very appealing to young people there's uh aggressive marketing which is colorful it comes in all types of flavors fruit flavors dessert flavors and a young people think that it's not as harmful as cigarettes which is not necessarily true and some don't even think that the vape pens can contain
• 01:00 - 01:30 nicotine in it wow I think that's a big deal to you know cuz you do think because you don't smell the smoke that oh it can't be as bad as smoking but so how do the cigarettes and vape pens work and what substance can they deliver and and they are just as bad as cigarettes well the The Vape Pen contains an e- liquid or a a liquid that is heated up and vaporizes and is inhaled into the lungs and the liquid contains ch chemicals like organic compounds heavy
• 01:30 - 02:00 metals which can lead to cancer it can cause cancer it contains nicotine and flavoring and some uh vape pens can have THC which is the psychoactive ingredient of marijuana so that leads to the potential for abuse so it's very concerning and has led to widespread use in schools and I think also because the smoke is not coming out it's easier to hide from the parent you know if you're going to do that all kinds of
• 02:00 - 02:30 Contraptions they look like flash flash drives and they're even hoodies where you can stick The Vape in the drawring so you don't know what you don't know and it's important for parents to know so let's talk about the harmful effects um especially on teenagers there are many harmful effects because as I've mentioned in other segments the teenage brain develops up until age 25 25 the nicotine can cause adverse and negative effects in parts of the brain that
• 02:30 - 03:00 control uh attention and learning and mood and impulsivity and then on on top of that it can cause adverse effects in the lungs really lung damage it can be life-threatening lung damage as well as Burns which we've see when the batteries are defective and can explode and catch on fire and we've talked about how it's easier these days to hide from parents so what what should parents look for there are several things and one is weird gadgets techie gadgetss that
• 03:00 - 03:30 you're not familiar with uh or or charging cables pods or cartridges that are discarded uh they can look for or if they smell a fruity smell or um a dessert smell or sweet smell that there's no Source in the house for that's a red flag if they're unfamiliar packages coming to the house or uh purchases online that they didn't uh purchase those could be products that their kids are ordering and most
• 03:30 - 04:00 importantly language like so in text language if you see the words like Addie and VG and and sauce and Nick those are all vaping terms so if you happen to see those in text those are red flags wow I haven't even heard of any of those I have some education to to work on thank you so much Dr Liz I really appreciate your help well thank thanks for having me