Reclaim your privacy with CalyxOS: A step-by-step guide by David Bombal
Reclaim your Privacy! Ditch Android & Apple!
Estimated read time: 1:20
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Summary
In a world where digital privacy is constantly under threat, David Bombal introduces viewers to CalyxOS, a privacy-focused operating system designed to replace the standard Android on Pixel phones. This engaging walkthrough details the installation process on a Pixel 8 Pro, highlighting the OS's security features like Signal for messaging, Tor for anonymous browsing, and microG for anonymous downloads. Bombal also acknowledges Brilliant's support in promoting tech education, offering insights into strong password usage. The tutorial includes handy steps and checks for users interested in degoogling their phones, emphasizing the importance of personal data privacy.
Highlights
Ditch Android and Apple to reclaim your privacy with CalyxOS 📱
CalyxOS comes with built-in Signal and Tor for secure communication and browsing 🔐
Thanks to Brilliant.org for sponsoring and educating on technology essentials 🔒
Install CalyxOS on devices like Pixel 8 Pro using a user-friendly step-by-step PDF guide 📝
Enjoy apps from the F-Droid Store and stay anonymous with microG replacements 🚫📊
Key Takeaways
Escape the surveillance trap by switching to CalyxOS for enhanced privacy 📱
Brilliant.org is a fantastic resource for learning about tech essentials, like strong passwords 🔒
Signal and Tor are integrated in CalyxOS for secure messaging and anonymous browsing 🔐
CalyxOS supports a variety of devices including modern Pixel and Motorola phones 📞
Installing CalyxOS requires technical steps like enabling developer options and downloading USB drivers 🛠️
Overview
Are you tired of being spied on by your phone? David Bombal has the answer with CalyxOS, a privacy-centered operating system that helps you secure your digital life. Whether you own a Pixel 8 Pro or any other supported device, this operating system ensures your data remains yours and away from prying eyes.
Bombal's tutorial not only walks you through the step-by-step installation of CalyxOS, but also introduces you to its incredible features. With applications like Signal for safer chats and Tor for private web browsing, plus reduced Google service tracking thanks to microG, you're on a path to greater confidentiality.
Lastly, Bombal's recognition of Brilliant.org underscores the need for solid tech education, especially in understanding important aspects like strong passwords. Thanks to this video, you're equipped with the knowledge to degoogle your phone and reclaim your privacy effortlessly.
Chapters
00:00 - 00:30: Introduction to Privacy and CalyxOS The chapter introduces the concept of privacy related to smartphone usage, specifically focusing on the option to use CalyxOS to avoid being spied on. It discusses the pervasive surveillance of data that occurs when using standard smartphones and suggests 'degoogling' your phone as a solution, which involves switching to CalyxOS. The chapter emphasizes that while everyone needs a phone, not everyone wants to compromise their privacy, and thus, CalyxOS offers a way to reclaim it. It mentions that the chapter will provide instructions on how to install CalyxOS on devices like the Pixel 8 Pro and acknowledges the support of the sponsor, Brilliant.
00:30 - 01:00: Sponsorship Message: Brilliant The chapter titled 'Sponsorship Message: Brilliant' discusses the importance of strong passwords in the digital age. It highlights an interactive course offered by Brilliant that educates users on the significance of strong passwords. The chapter stresses that many people still use weak passwords, which is a considerable risk. Through Brilliant's training, users can learn interactively about password protection by understanding concepts such as password length and resistance to hacking attempts. The course poses questions such as whether an eight-character password is secure enough, promoting deeper thinking and awareness about cyber security.
01:00 - 01:30: Understanding Password Security In this chapter titled 'Understanding Password Security,' the discussion focuses on the complexity and importance of strong passwords. It begins with a thought-provoking question about how long it would take for a potential malicious actor to guess an eight-character password using automated scripts. The answer is revealed to be millions of years, highlighting the effectiveness of strong password security. The chapter underscores the significance of continually educating oneself on such security matters, with a nod to Brilliant.org for providing educational resources and supporting the author's educational efforts.
01:30 - 02:00: Supported Devices for CalyxOS The chapter titled 'Supported Devices for CalyxOS' discusses the different smartphones compatible with CalyxOS, emphasizing the modern devices mainly from the Pixel series like Pixel 8 Pro and Pixel 7 Pro, as well as Fairphones 4 and 5 and some Motorola models. It highlights extended support available for older Pixel devices, including the Pixel 3, and mentions that some devices, such as those from OnePlus, are no longer supported. The chapter also touches upon some features of CalyxOS.
02:00 - 02:30: CalyxOS Features Overview CalyxOS comes pre-installed with Signal, an encrypted messaging app, enhancing user's privacy compared to traditional SMS messaging.
02:30 - 03:00: Beginning the Installation Process This chapter covers the beginning steps of installing CalyxOS, highlighting privacy-minded alternatives to using Google Play services for application downloads. It introduces the concept of using an alternate account for increased anonymity and privacy instead of a Google ID. The chapter prepares readers to start the installation process by directing them to the CalyxOS website and guiding them to initiate the installation by clicking on specific links.
03:00 - 04:00: Device Preparation for Installation The chapter 'Device Preparation for Installation' begins with choosing the device model for installation. It emphasizes the importance of identifying the device, demonstrated by navigating to the phone's settings, scrolling to 'about phone,' and confirming the device model as a Pixel 8 Pro. The narrator also mentions intending to install software using Windows. Despite receiving criticism for using Windows when advocating for privacy, the narrator clarifies that they use Linux, Mac OS, and Windows across different instances.
04:00 - 05:00: Downloading Necessary Software The chapter focuses on the process of installing CalyxOS using a Windows computer. The narrator usually prefers a different operating system but opts for Windows to cater to a wider audience. They emphasize the creation of a PDF guide, available via a link, which details all necessary steps for the installation. This approach is designed to assist a broader range of users, particularly since more people tend to use Windows over Linux.
05:00 - 06:30: Flashing the Device This chapter provides a detailed guide on flashing a device, using a Pixel 8 Pro as an example, though the steps remain similar for other devices like the Pixel 6A. It includes comprehensive screenshots to assist in the setup process, including steps such as turning off the phone, removing the SIM card, and enabling developer options. The guide offers a more thorough approach compared to resources like the CalyxOS website, which only briefly mention the steps without detailed explanations or images.
06:30 - 07:30: Finalizing Installation and Initial Setup The chapter titled 'Finalizing Installation and Initial Setup' guides users through enabling developer options on a Pixel 8 Pro phone. It starts by swiping up, accessing settings, and navigating to 'about phone'. The next step involves scrolling down and tapping the build number seven times to enable developer options. After entering a password, the user gains developer access. Following this, the chapter instructs to enable USB debugging. It focuses on completing the initial setup and finalizing the phone installation.
07:30 - 08:30: Exploring CalyxOS Applications In the chapter titled 'Exploring CalyxOS Applications', the focus is on engaging with developer settings to prepare for advanced operations. The process begins by navigating to the system settings and scrolling to enable developer options. It emphasizes the importance of ensuring that both 'OEM unlocking' and 'USB debugging' are enabled. The narrator confirms enabling OEM unlocking and then proceeds to allow USB debugging, signifying readiness for further application explorations or modifications within CalyxOS. This setup is integral for users looking to explore or modify system operations.
08:30 - 09:30: Advanced Features: Work Profile and Security The chapter covers advanced features such as setting up work profiles and enhancing security on devices. The process begins with preparing the host computer by downloading necessary USB drivers, specifically for a Windows OS. The example provided involves downloading the Google USB driver. Users need to agree to the terms and conditions to proceed with the download. The chapter also mentions organizing files by creating folders, as demonstrated with the example of creating a folder named 'cCalyxOS2' due to previously completed steps.
09:30 - 10:00: Conclusion and Call to Action In this chapter, the author guides the reader through the process of installing a driver for CalyxOS on an Android device. The steps are described in detail, beginning with unzipping the necessary files and right-clicking on the 'android_winusb.inf' file to install it. Although a prompt indicates that the publisher is unknown, the author notes the file is a verified Microsoft Windows publication. The author assures that though the installation prompt did not appear during the demonstration due to previous installations, a typical prompt for installing the Google device driver is expected.
Reclaim your Privacy! Ditch Android & Apple! Transcription
00:00 - 00:30 so you've got two choices in life you can be spied
on constantly all your data monitored or you could decide to degoogle your phone and stop the spying
I like what it says here on the CalyxOS website your phone should be private everyone needs a phone not
everyone wants to be spied on reclaim your privacy with CalyxOS so if you want to start your journey
towards privacy have a look at CalyxOS I'm going to show you this video how to take a pixel 8 Pro
running standard Android and replace it or flash it with CalyxOS I really want to thank Brilliant for
sponsoring this video do you know how technology
00:30 - 01:00 works as an example how strong passwords work
Brilliant has this interactive course that shows you how strong passwords work this is really
important in today's world and unfortunately a lot of people still use weak passwords so let's
look at password theft what I really like about Brilliant's training is it's very interactive
so as an example do you know the answer to this question the password you choose was at least
eight characters long if it takes a hack of 5
01:00 - 01:30 seconds per guess how long do you think it would
take them to try every possible eight character password few hours a few months or millions of
years what do you think answer is millions of years they could use a script to automate the
password guessing now you can try everything on Brilliant for free for 30 days use my link below
https://Brilliant.org/DavidBombal you'll also get 20% off an annual premium subscription you can really
change your life through education and I really want to thank Brilliant for doing that but but also
for supporting my channel now the first thing you
01:30 - 02:00 need to check is which handsets or phones are
supported so on the CalyxOS website if I scroll down we can see modern devices such as the pixel
phones so notice pixel 8 Pro pixel 7 Pro etc we've got Fairphones so four and five we've got various
Motorola phones those are modern devices extended support is available for these pixels so notice
even down to a pixel 3 we've got a shift phone these phones are no longer supported such as the
OnePlus etc Calyx then shows us some features on
02:00 - 02:30 their website and I'll quickly just go through
some of them as an example signal is installed by default so rather than using SMS's which are
ain't secure when you talk to someone the idea is to use Signal much better privacy focused encrypted
messaging application Tor is built- in as well so if you want to browse anonymously you can use
Tor built into the Operating System you can also as mentioned download your favorite apps from the
F-Droid Store or the Aurora store microG replaces
02:30 - 03:00 some of the functions of the Google Play services
while maintaining much more anonymity and privacy completely optional so the idea here is rather
than giving Google your Google ID where they can track you we'll use another account and then
be able to download the applications anonymously okay so that's enough talking let's get started so
first thing on the CalyxOS website I'm going to click Get CalyxOS scroll down here I'm going to install it
on my phone so I'm going to click install we need
03:00 - 03:30 to choose the device model so obviously you need
to make sure which device you're using so on this phone I'll go to settings and I'll scroll down and
go to about phone and you can see this is a pixel 8 Pro so that's the phone that I'm going to use so
pixel 8 Pro and I'm going to install the software using Windows now in previous videos I got a lot
of flack from people saying oh you want to use a privacy phone but you're using Windows now just
notes I use Linux I use Mac OS and I use Windows
03:30 - 04:00 typically I only use Windows for demonstrations
just because it reaches a broader range of people so I'm going to show you how to install CalyxOS
using a Windows computer even though that's not typically what I use that's just to make it
available to a broader audience because more people use Windows than perhaps Linux now to make
it easier my team and I have created a PDF which you can download using the link below that shows
you all the steps on how to get CalyxOS installed
04:00 - 04:30 in this example we were using a pixel 6A for the
creation of this PDF but I'm going to demonstrate using a pixel 8 Pro steps are basically the same
but we've done a lot of work creating screenshots showing you how to set this up and includes all
the screenshots showing you what you need to do as an example turning your phone off and removing
the SIM card as the first step and then enabling options such as developer options so that's a
lot more detailed than they've got on the CalyxOS website as an example they just tell you to do
this enable developer options but we're showing
04:30 - 05:00 you visually how to do that again I don't have a
SIM card installed on this phone so just to show you the full process I'll swipe up and I'll go to
settings scroll down about phone you can see it's a pixel 8 Pro what we're going to do is scroll
all the way down and press build number seven times to enable developer options I have to put
in my password and notice we are now a developer so first step enable developer options next thing
we need to do enable USB debugging and enable
05:00 - 05:30 OEM unlocking so go back here go to system scroll
down go to developer options you can see we've got developer options enabled here we going to scroll
down and make sure that OEM unlocking is enabled so if that's not enabled we want to enable that
option so I'm going to allow OEM unlocking and we want to allow USB debugging so I'll select that
option as well well and click okay okay next thing
05:30 - 06:00 we need to do is prepare the host computer so we
need to download USB drivers for Windows in this example once again I'm using a Windows computer so
I'm going to download the Google USB driver so on this page I'm going to click download the Google
USB driver zip file you have to agree to the terms and conditions and then click download to download
it so what I'll do here is I'll create another folder I've already done this previously so I'll
just call this cCalyxOS2 coz I've already changed
06:00 - 06:30 one phone to CalyxOS but I'll install that driver
there and as you can see once again in the PDF all those steps are shown okay so what I'm going to
do now is unzip the file so extract all the files and then I'm going to right click on this android_winusb.inf file and click install we're told that it's an unknown publisher I'm going to click open
and you can see the verified publish is Microsoft Windows File is installed now this didn't show
in my recording because I previously installed it but you'll get a prompt like this would you
like to install this device driver from Google so
06:30 - 07:00 we're downloading this driver from the android.com
website so from Google Google is the publisher so you need to install the software and then click
okay so very basic installation okay scrolling down we need to download the device flasher so
download device flasher to the folder okay so in my CalyxOS directory I've got the device flasher
and what I'll do is open up CMD prompt directly
07:00 - 07:30 here so if I type DIR you can see that the device
flash. exe file is in that directory now this will depend on your phone in this example I've got
a pixel 8 Pro in the document we were using a pixel 6A so the hash of the file is different
because it's a different file so on this phone I'm going to use this command to check the hash so
copy that paste that in here you can see the hash starts with 111 ends in in 70a3 that's
the hash that they've given us so you could check
07:30 - 08:00 the entire hash to make sure that it matches this
is once again a unique digest of the device flash if it doesn't match you may have a corrupt file
or incorrect file so if it's not the same file redownload the file and make sure that it's the
correct one for your phone next thing we need to do is download the CalyxOS Operating System so
I'm going to click save to save that now this is a 2 gig file so it's going to take a while to
download so now is a good time to perhaps get a coffee while that downloads obviously depends
on your internet speed now we're told this will
08:00 - 08:30 only work for Pixel 8 Pro Husky I've downloaded
the file for my specific phone the one that you download will be a different one you need to make
sure that it's the right software otherwise it may break your device now fortunately when I was
testing this I actually used the wrong image with a phone and CalyxOS blocked me so it didn't
allow me to install the wrong image on the phone but just be careful when you're flashing a phone
you do run the risk of breaking it or killing your phone so that's a risk that you need to take for
yourself when flashing a device like this okay
08:30 - 09:00 we told do not extract or rename the zip file
simply download as it is and once downloaded we can verify the image again you want to make sure
that everything matches correctly that you've got the correct files okay file is now downloaded so
if I open up my directory we can see it there what we now told to do is check the hash of the file so
I'll copy this command paste it in and you can see that's the hash starts with 627 ends in 687 and
that's the hash that we want so that looks good now
09:00 - 09:30 if you really want to make sure that the file
is correct you can download the signature file but we're not going to worry about that here now
we need to run the device flasher and Flash the device so you need to make sure that both the
CalyxOS image and the device flash are in the same directory so if I clear my screen and type
Dir flasher and file are in the same directory so that's good and now we can run the device flasher
by double clicking on device flasher to run it now
09:30 - 10:00 just before I do that notice antivirus may flag
this as infected because the program was written in the go language you can have a look at the
FAQs if you want more information we also told that we may need to unlock the Bootloader okay
so what we need to do is connect the computer to the phone so I'll connect this via USB cable
okay so that's now connected I now need to double
10:00 - 10:30 click the device flasher double click on that file
now we told that there's a problem with this file Windows Defender stopped it but for this to work
you need to run this anyway so you need to make a decision whether you want to run that file or not
I'm going to allow USB debugging okay so there's various things that we told here like connect
to Wi-Fi network and ensure that no SIM cards are installed enable developer options we've
done that enable USB debugging we've done that enable OEM unlocking in the same developer
menus option so you could just make sure that
10:30 - 11:00 that's done so notice OEM unlocking is enabled
you can see USB debugging is enabled and we've enabled developer options on the phone so I'm
going to press enter to continue now it tells us devices to be flashed is husky in this case
so it's detected the right phone previously when I connected the wrong phone and tried to do this
it told me that the phone wasn't found so now I press enter to continue now this process is going
to take a while notice the phone is rebooted you
11:00 - 11:30 need to be patient now while it installs the
software it may take a while to go through all the steps but we are told here please use the
volume and power keys on the device to unlock the bootloader so we can see it says do not
unlock the bootloader I'm going to use the volume buttons to unlock the bootloader and then
the power button to select it okay so that's been done now and notice now it starts flashing you
just need to wait for it to happen so there was
11:30 - 12:00 quite a pause between me unlocking the bootloader
to the software flashing the device it's now doing various things notice the phone is turning
on and off multiple times you literally now just need to wait for quite a while while it's
flashing the phone rebooting the phone and so forth so here's an example you can see
fastbootd you can see that it's sending large files to the phone again
just wait for this process to
12:00 - 12:30 complete okay so now we're told please use
the volume and power keys on the device to lock the bootloader so it was blank for a while
but now the following is displayed so I'm going to lock the boot loader using the volume buttons
and then power to select it so boot loader is now locked okay so the command prompt or terminal
window on my Windows computer is now closed and you can see that the phone is now booting and
there you go it says welcome to CalyxOS now in
12:30 - 13:00 the documentation on the website it says you've
now got the phone running but in the PDF we now show you the steps to get it set up so bunch of
screenshots here that can help you get it set up so first thing I'll do is say start select where
I am which is the UK click next now you'll need to enable WiFi if you want to install apps in
the upcoming steps so in this document we show you how to install various apps so you'll need to
connect to the Wi-Fi network for that to work so
13:00 - 13:30 what I'll do here is unplug the USB cable and
then I'll connect it to the Wi-Fi network okay so I've connected to the Wi-Fi network we now
told that a SIM card is missing I'm okay with that so I'm going to say next date and time is
shown I'm going to say next we can restore apps if we want to I'm not going to do that here
so I'm going to click skip now you may want to enable location services as an example if you
want to use the maps app you're going to to need location services to see where you're at so I'm
going to say next specify a pin you could set up
13:30 - 14:00 a fingerprint I'm not going to do that now this is
what's interesting here we are using microg which is an open source replacement for Google services
so we get access to Google services without all the tracking so we're going to allow that and say
next now you can install additional apps here I'm going to install all of them because I want the
Aurora store as an example so I want to install that there's also other useful software here like
the Calyx VPN we have a Google Maps replacement we
14:00 - 14:30 can also get rid of exf data on our photos we may
also want to install the Tor Browser so I'm going to say install to install all of that software
this again is what's really nice about calx OS it gives you a degoogle phone but with a whole bunch
of applications ready to go out of the box very easy to get up and running with this now you can
choose your theme you might want to go for dark I prefer that or light but just to be consistent
with the video I'll select light you can specify
14:30 - 15:00 your preferred navigation method I'll just go with
the default and say next and then say start and there you go I've now got CalyxOS installed with
a bunch of applications okay so if I scroll up you can see various applications here including the
Aurora store including the F-Droid store so as an example if I go to the Aurora store I can choose
various options I can click next choose various installations I'm just going to go with a session
installer say next go with a system default say next you could enable various app links I'm not
going to do that say next and then say finish so
15:00 - 15:30 I literally just went with the defaults and notice
here you could log in using a Google account or an anonymous account or a Anonymous insecure account
so I'm going to choose anonymous because I want to log in and get access to Google apps but not using
my Google ID now you may have issue sometimes with doing this you may have to try this multiple
times but I'll just show you one example let's I want to install Instagram I can do that and
notice the installation is happening here and
15:30 - 16:00 I can click install to install it notice the
application is downloading okay now I can press open and there you go I've got Instagram running
on this CalyxOS phone so again if I scroll up there's Instagram you can use the Aurora store or
you can use F-droid this comes out of the box once again with CalyxOS makes it very easy to install
applications especially if you're not used to a operating system so what I'll install here is Termux
so Termux terminal emulator so I'll download that
16:00 - 16:30 press install Termux is now installed and I can
press open to open it I won't allow notifications but notice there I've got Termux installed uname - a shows us that we're running Linux now on the CalyxOS website once again in their documentation they
have a lot of really useful information they talk about App stores such as F-Droid and Aurora so
if you need more information about what these
16:30 - 17:00 stores actually are then have a look on the CalyxOS documentation they show you the applications that are included so once again you've got a
VPN you've also got the Tor browser so that's built- in straight away so I can just start the
tour browser they also have Signal so private messaging available right away organic Maps allows
us to use maps so I'm going to allow it to find my you need to download the world map and then you
need to enable location settings which I've done
17:00 - 17:30 and then I can specify my location okay so app
locations I'm going to change use location and then I can specify my location and it can find
me and I won't zoom in here but notice you can see that I'm in the UK what's also very nice
is it has a built-in firewall so you can decide what permissions you give an application so
for Instagram as an example we can decide are we going to allow Instagram to have background
network access allow it to use Wi-Fi data mobile
17:30 - 18:00 data allow it to use VPNs Etc so you can simply
turn off options here for various applications so last app let's look at scrambled Exif data now
Exif data allows people to find out where you are when you upload photos to various sites a lot of
social media sites will strip that information but that doesn't mean that those sites don't have
that information so you could strip your Exif data before you upload a photo to some photo sharing
website one more really nice feature is it has
18:00 - 18:30 this work profile option so the idea is is that
you can set up two versions of the phone if you like or two phones one for work one for personal
or one for personal one for another use so notice you I have to go through the entire process
once again and download the applications that I want to use so in this example I'll just skip
the applications so notice here personal I have Instagram but on work there's no Instagram
very few applications are shown here again
18:30 - 19:00 personal Instagram work profile no Instagram
so you can have two different profiles or two settings that are separated from one another so
applications in one profile don't get access to the other profile as an example if I take a
photo in the work profile so I'll just take a photo of that keyboard as an example if I go
to Gallery notice I can see those two photos but if I go to my personal profile and go to
Gallery notice no photos are found so in the
19:00 - 19:30 personal profile no photos are found in the work
profile my photos are found so separation of the applications between two different profiles okay
I think that's enough I've now shown you how to install CalyxOS on a pixel phone process is
very similar whether you're using a pixel 6 as an example or 7 or8 all the instructions are
available on the CalyxOS website for specific phones and once again I have shared a PDF that
shows you how to do this step by step if you
19:30 - 20:00 want to use that but what do you think do you use
CalyxOS do you use Graphine what's your preferred degoogle operating system or are you just stuck
on standard Android I think it's really important to be aware of the tracking that's taking place
these days more and more companies are tracking more and more data Microsoft recently just
announced recall which I think is a crazy idea where they are taking screenshots of your computer
every few seconds and then feeding that to an AI I think this tracking this monitoring of us needs
to stop you need to start taking back your privacy
20:00 - 20:30 stop allowing companies tracking everything that
you're doing please put in the comments below your thoughts about CalyxOS graphine or perhaps other
deg Googled operating systems if you enjoyed this video please like it please consider subscribing
to my YouTube channel and clicking on the Bell to get notifications I'm David Bombal and I
want to wish you all the very best [Music] oh